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New-product experts generally estimate that up to __________ percent of the more than 40,000 new consumable products introduced in the United States annually “don’t succeed in the long run.” 

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The four Ps are commonly known as

1.



a. the environmental or uncontrollable forces.



2.



b. the environmental or controllable factors.



3.



c. the marketing mix or controllable factors.



4.



d. the marketing mix or uncontrollable forces.



5.



e. predict, produce, package, and persuade.



Which of the following groups would be the LEAST LIKELY target market

for a company producing canned food in single serving sizes?

1.



a. single adults



2.



b. school kitchens



3.



c. campers



4.



d. senior citizens



5.



e. vending machine owners



The four Ps of the marketing mix are

1.



a. priorities, personnel, placement, and profits.



2.



b. prediction, production, pricing, and promotion.



3.



c. product, price, production, and place.



4.



d. product, price, promotion, and place.



5.



e. predict, produce, package, and persuade.



The __________ element of the marketing mix is demonstrated when a

company places an ad in the Yellow Pages.

1.



a. product



2.



b. price



3.



c. promotion



4.



d. place



5.



e. process



The __________ element of the marketing mix is demonstrated when a

newspaper carrier throws a paper on the customer’s front porch.

1.



a. place



2.



b. product



3.



c. price



4.



d. promotion



5.



e. procurement



The element of the marketing mix that describes a good, service, or idea

to satisfy consumers’ needs is known as

1.



a. a product.



2.



b. the price.



3.



c. promotion.



4.



d. the place or distribution.



5.



e. a market segment.



The ability to buy a soda from a vending machine demonstrates which

element of the marketing mix?

1.



a. product



2.



b. price



3.



c. promotion



4.



d. place



5.



e. process



The uncontrollable forces in a marketing decision involving social,

economic, technological, competitive, and regulatory forces are referred

to as __________.

1.



a. the 5 Fs of marketing



2.



b. environmental forces



3.



c. business conditions



4.



d. a marketing ecosystem



5.



e. a business sphere



The marketing mix refers to

1.



a. the selection of product benefits and attributes that are to be added to or

subtracted from a given product to create variations within a product line.



2.



b. the specific ratio within a budget that divides resources between advertising,

sales promotion, and personal selling.



3.



c. the marketing manager’s controllable factors—product, price, promotion, and

place—that can be used to solve a marketing problem.



4.



d. the allocation of resources within a firm towards individual marketing programs.



5.



e. the environmental forces—social, economic, technological, competitive, and

regulatory—that impact the marketing decisions for a particular product at any given

time.



The marketing mix elements are called __________ because they are the

responsibility of the marketing department in an organization.

1.



a. uncontrollable forces



2.



b. profitability factors



3.



c. stakeholder value generators



4.



d. target market segments



5.



e. controllable factors



The marketing mix refers to

1.



a. the multiple sales and advertising strategies that can be used to promote a

product.



2.



b. the controllable forces—social, economic, technological, competitive, and

regulatory—to which a marketing manager must constantly adapt.



3.



c. the blending of different communication and delivery channels that are mutually

reinforcing in attracting, retaining, and building relationships with consumers who

shop and buy in traditional intermediaries and online.



4.



d. the marketing manager’s controllable factors that can be used to solve

marketing problems.



5.



e. a set of complementary products that when sold together generate more sales

than when sold separately.



To attend a winter concert presented by the community chorus, every

person had to donate one unwrapped toy at the concert hall door. This

statement is most closely related to the __________ element of the

marketing mix.

1.



a. product



2.



b. philanthropy



3.



c. price



4.



d. place



5.



e. promotion



Kraft produces Lunchables, a prepackaged meal usually consisting of

several crackers, small slices of meat, and small slices of cheese. Other

items in the product line contain small bottles of Chiquita Strawberry

Banana Fruit smoothie, Capri-Sun juice, or Kool-Aid. The box is bright

yellow and the quantity of food contained within it is small. The target

market for Kraft Lunchables is MOST LIKELY:

1.



a. moms with school-age children who pack a simple healthy lunch for them.



2.



b. business people looking for a fulfilling breakfast at the office.



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