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How do I configure Windows Firewall to allow remote connections using TCP/IP protocol for SQL Server?

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Part I: Database Administration



listening TCP port(s) and add all of them to Windows Firewall Inbound

Exceptions.



References

SQL Server Browser Services

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms181087.aspx

How to: Configure a Server to Listen on a Specific TCP Port (SQL Server

Configuration Manager):

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms177440.aspx

Applies to

Microsoft SQL Server 2005 all editions;

Microsoft SQL Server 2008 all editions;

Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 all editions



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Part I: Database Administration



Could SQL Server 2008 Express edition and SQL Server 2008

R2 Express edition be installed side by side with SQL Server

2005 Express?

Answer

Yes, but we need pay attention to the following points for installing SQL Server

2008 Express and SQL Server 2008 R2 Express side by side with SQL Server 2005

Express:

1. If there is no SQL Server 2005 Express Management Tools installed on the

computer, then the three editions of SQL Server 2008 Express and SQL

Server 2008 R2 Express(SQL Server Express, SQL Server Express with Tools

and SQL Server Express with Advanced Services) could be full installed side

by side with SQL Server 2005 Express.

2. If the SQL Server 2005 Express Management Tools or the alone SQL Server

Management Studio Express are installed, then the Management Tools of

SQL Server 2008 Express and SQL Server 2008 R2 could not be installed since

the tools are installed into a shared directory, we will get the following error

message:

Rule "SQL Server 2005 Express tools failed".

The SQL Server 2005 Express Tools are installed. To continue, remove the SQL

Server 2005 Express Tools.

To solve this issue, we need to uninstall Management Tools of SQL Server 2005

Express from Add/Remove programs.

Installing SQL Server 2008 Express and SQL Server 2008 R2 Express is same with

the other editions, please refer the below links:

Reference

How to: Install SQL Server 2008 R2 (Setup)

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms143219.aspx

How to: Install SQL Server 2008(Setup)

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms143219(SQL.100).aspx

Installing SQL Server 2008 Express Guidance

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd981045(SQL.100).aspx

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Part I: Database Administration



Applies to

Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express

Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Express

Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 Express



How do I apply a service pack for an instance of SQL Server

2005 Express Edition or SQL Server 2008 Express Edition?

Answer

The behavior to apply a service pack for an instance of SQL Server Express Edition

has been changed since SQL Server 2008 than prior SQL Server 2005.

In SQL Server 2005, to install a service pack for an instance of SQL Server 2005

Express Edition, we cannot use SQL Server 2005 Service Pack which is used to

upgrade non-Express Editions but need to use SQL Server 2005 Express Edition

Service Pack. Also, SQL Server 2005 Express Edition can also be used for new

installations. Here are details:

a) To install a service pack for an instance of SQL Server 2005 Express Edition,

please use SQL Server 2005 Express Edition Service Pack.

b) To install a service pack for an instance of SQL Server 2005 Express Edition

with Advanced Services, please use SQL Server 2005 Express Edition with

Advanced Services Service Pack.

However, the behavior was changed since SQL Server 2008. SQL Server 2008

Express Edition Service Pack is only used for new installation (with service pack

patched); and to upgrade an instance of SQL Server 2008 Express Edition, please

use SQL Server 2008 Service Pack instead which can upgrade all editions of SQL

Server 2008.

Applies to

Microsoft SQL Server 2005

Microsoft SQL Server 2008



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Part I: Database Administration



How do I resolve ‘SQL Server Setup cannot valid the service

accounts’ error message during the setup?

Answer

The error message typically happens when you use domain accounts as service

account. If the Activity Directory Service (ADS) is not available currently, so the

setup cannot valid the domain accounts you specify.

As a work around, you can temporarily choose built-in system accounts from

dropdown list during the installation which should work to complete the setup.

However, a built-in system account may have addition privileges than SQL Server

service actually requires. Therefore, we recommend reconfiguring each service

of SQL Server to use an individual domain account or local Windows account.

Applies to

Microsoft SQL Server 2005

Microsoft SQL Server 2008

Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2



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Part I: Database Administration



Why do I get ‘Rule “Existing clustered or

clustered-prepared instance” failed’ error while adding

new features to an existing instance of SQL Server Failover

Cluster?

Symptom

After SQL Server 2008 or 2008 R2 cluster setup, you may want to add new

features that were not installed during the initial installation. Therefore, you try

to add addition features to this cluster. For instance, if you perform this

operation using GUI, you may use the following steps:

1. Start SQL Server setup, and ‘select New installation or add features to an

existing installation’ wizard.

2. Choose the cluster instance which you want to add features to in the

Installation Type page.

3. Select features you want to add and following the wizard.

However, in the ‘Installation Configuration Rules’ page, you get the following

error:

Rule “Existing clustered or cluster-prepared instance” failed.

The instance selected for installation is already installed and clustered on

computer xxx. To continue, select a different instance to cluster.



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Database Administration



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