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WHAT KIND OF SPACE DO YOU NEED?
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H. Parking
I. Building Security
For many businesses, it’s essential to have
ample parking—whether a designated lot
on the building site, on the street, or in a
nearby parking lot or garage. Parking may
be a high priority for several reasons. If
public transit is inadequate, people will
need to drive to your business. If your
business involves selling or servicing large
items such as stereo equipment, customers
will need nearby parking.
If parking is a requirement for you,
remember that your landlord may impose
an additional charge for on-site parking.
(Alternatively, you might want to rent space
in a nearby lot.) Also, be aware that you
won’t be guaranteed a specific number of
spaces or spaces at a designated location
unless the lease says so. Chapter 13, Section
A, explains negotiating for parking.
If crime is a known problem in the neighborhood and customers or employees are
assaulted or robbed, you may be found
partially responsible if you have not taken
reasonable steps to prevent criminal incidents or at least warn of them. Your landlord, too, may ultimately bear some
responsibility, but the portion of a jury
award or settlement figure that you end up
paying is hardly the point. You never want
to be in a position of worrying about customers’ and employees’ safety, and you
never want to be drawn into a lawsuit,
even one that you win, if you can at all
avoid it.
Security is a bigger issue for some businesses than for others. Enterprises that are
open late, handle large amounts of cash,
deal in easily fenced merchandise, attract
large numbers of vulnerable customers, or
are poorly staffed will have more to worry
about than others. If your business is likely
to be attractive to a burglar or assailant,
you’ll want both a safe area and a wellsecured building. These two requirements
should be high on your list of priorities.
• The neighborhood. Your local police
department is a good source of information on the safety of various areas
in your town or city. If certain neighborhoods are charming, convenient,
and cheap, but come with alarming
crime statistics, you’ll want to look
elsewhere.
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NEGOTIATE THE BEST LEASE FOR YOUR BUSINESS
• The building. Your business may need
internal security as much as it needs
to be in a safe environment. Flimsy
locks on doors or windows are invitations to the wrong folks—even if the
neighborhood is safe, you don’t want
to be the first on your block to host a
mugging or a burglary. Reasonable
security steps may include adequate
outside and inside lighting, strong
locks, limited entry, alarm systems,
and even security guards.
doors. A nonprofit environmental organization with lots of volunteers may find that an
upscale neighborhood or building works
against their fundraising efforts. Your
“look” is definitely a matter of taste and a
fair amount of guesswork. If image is
important, treat it as a high priority and be
as specific as possible about the “right”
type of neighborhood or building for your
business.
2. Maintenance
J. Image and Maintenance
The way a building looks—and how it’s
maintained—will be important to some and
practically irrelevant to others. In general,
the more your business serves the public,
the more important is the building’s
appearance. If no one ever sees or visits
your business, it may not matter much,
except to you and your employees.
Some landlords skimp on routine maintenance, which can give property a down-atthe-heels appearance. That’s not always a
drawback—rent may be lower in a building
that’s not spiffy—and you may be in a
business where appearance doesn’t matter
too much. But if a well-maintained building
is important, as it will be for most tenants
who are concerned about image, add that
to your worksheet.
1. Image
3. Nonsmoking Policy
A building’s image and the neighborhood’s
prestige are intangible and may or may not
be important to you. A high-tech business
may want to locate in a sleek, modern
building in an office park. A children’s store
may prefer something warmer or more
homelike. An expedition outfitter may be
looking for a rugged, rambling building that
suggests the atmosphere of the great out-
If your business has a nonsmoking policy
and is leasing in a multitenant building, understand that the building-wide ventilation
and heating systems may still permit smoke
from other tenants’ spaces to waft into your
space. To guard against such pollution,
you’ll need to satisfy yourself that the air in
your space isn’t mixed with the air from
WHAT KIND OF SPACE DO YOU NEED?
other spaces in the building—or that the
building strictly enforces a nonsmoking
policy for everyone. Be aware that state
law may restrict smoking, too.
4. Visibility and Signage
If your business needs to be seen—for
example, you run a coffee bar that depends
in large part on drop-in trade from pedestrians and motorists—make sure that the
space you’re considering is visible from the
sidewalk or street. You’ll also need to find
out whether local ordinances will permit
the kind of signage you want, and whether
the landlord will allow it. If your business
falls into this category, make visibility and
signage a high priority.
5. Special Requirements
Your business may have special needs that
can make or break a deal. A plastic surgeon who does procedures in the office
may need to be sure the building has a
backup power source to provide uninterrupted electricity. A photographer may
need adequate plumbing and ventilation for
a darkroom. Be sure to note any special
needs when you put together your Rental
Priorities Worksheet.
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K. Expansion or
Purchase Potential
If you plan on growing your business or
would like to own your building in the
near future, you may want to locate space
now that has the potential for expansion or
purchase. You’ll save yourself the hassle
and expense of another search and move
to new space, and you may be able to lock
in favorable expansion or purchase terms
now, in your lease.
1. Ability to Expand Space
After the first year or two, you may need
more space. Depending on your expectations
for growth, you may feel that the ability to
take over additional space in the building is
a high-priority factor. You’ll want to nail
down your right to occupy additional parts
of the building in a lease clause giving you
the right of first refusal when space opens
up. Negotiating for this right is covered in
Chapter 14, Section D.
2. Potential Purchase
If you’re leasing an entire building or are a
major tenant in a multitenant building,
don’t discount the possibility that you may
want to own the building someday. If this
is your goal, note that on your worksheet.
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NEGOTIATE THE BEST LEASE FOR YOUR BUSINESS
Rental Priorities Worksheet for “Terri’s Threads”
Address:
Contact:
Phone #:
Email:
Rent:
Deposit:
Other Fees:
Term:
Date Seen:
Date Available:
Brief description of rental space and building:
Essentials
Yes
No
1. Near residential shopping area, upscale neighborhood, lots of foot traffic.
2. Rent less than $2,000 per month.
3. Minimum 1,000 square feet.
4. Separate employee and customer restrooms.
5. One floor, rectangular, separate storage room(s) in back.
6. Sufficient electrical outlets and capacities to support computers for
inventory and accounts.
7. Available by March 1.