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NEGOTIATE THE BEST LEASE FOR YOUR BUSINESS
Rental Priorities Worksheet for “Terri’s Threads”
Address:
Contact:
Phone #:
Email:
Rent:
Deposit:
Other Fees:
Term:
Date Seen:
Date Available:
Brief description of rental space and building:
Essentials
Yes
No
1. Near residential shopping area, upscale neighborhood, lots of foot traffic.
2. Rent less than $2,000 per month.
3. Minimum 1,000 square feet.
4. Separate employee and customer restrooms.
5. One floor, rectangular, separate storage room(s) in back.
6. Sufficient electrical outlets and capacities to support computers for
inventory and accounts.
7. Available by March 1.
WHAT KIND OF SPACE DO YOU NEED?
1/ 2 5
Rental Priorities Worksheet for “Terri’s Threads” (continued)
Compromise
Yes
No
1. Parking on street or by arrangement in nearby lot.
2. Main interior space divisible into two rooms (one for examining clothing
brought in by consignees).
3. Ability to locate two sets of dressing rooms along opposite walls.
4. Neighboring businesses stay open into early evening at least one day per
week.
5. Landlord willing to lease for 3-5 years and give option to extend longer.
6. Major transportation lines nearby.
Unacceptable
Yes
No
1. Risky crime area.
2. Other consignment shops within a three-mile radius.
3. No lease less than three years.
4. No personal guarantee for the rent.
Notes:
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NEGOTIATE THE BEST LEASE FOR YOUR BUSINESS
There are different ways that you can
assure yourself of the chance to buy a building that you’re renting. In the lease, you and
the landlord can agree that you will have:
• An option to buy the building at a certain date. Tenants usually pay for the
option when they sign the lease, and
sometimes the lease specifies purchase price, too. When the time
comes, you can decide whether you
want to exercise the option (buy the
building).
• A right of first offer. The landlord
promises that if he decides to sell,
he’ll approach you first. You’ll pay for
this option, too.
• A right of first refusal. The landlord
promises that before he sells it to
anyone else, he’ll give you a chance
to meet the terms of the offer he’s
considering (if you can meet them, he
must sell to you). Again, you pay now
for this right.
Purchase options are explained in more
detail in Chapter 14. If you think you want
an option (and are prepared to pay for it),
assign it a value on your worksheet.
L. Preparing Your Rental
Priorities Worksheet
Now, let’s take a look at a sample Rental
Priorities Worksheet. The one just above is
by the owners of Terri’s Threads, a consignment shop for men’s and women’s
clothing. Terri referred to other places in
this book—like the description of how
landlords charge for rent, in Chapter 4—before comfortably noting that she could afford no more than $2,000 for rent. (She
learned, for example, that if she was going
to pay a portion of the building’s operating
costs, the rent could fluctuate, so she listed
the highest amount she could handle,
knowing that the real cost might be lower
at times.)
Terri will make copies of this worksheet
and take one with her every time she visits
potential rental space, filling in the location’s
address and other important information at
the top of the form. In the chapters that follow, we’ll show how Terri uses this
worksheet to evaluate possible rentals.
M. Subleasing Space
Sometimes, the ideal space for your business
may be within someone else’s tenancy. If
you rent space from another tenant, you’re
subleasing from that tenant (and you’re
called the subtenant). As a subtenant, you
rent directly from the tenant, not the landlord, though you must abide by the lease
terms and conditions that the landlord has
set up with the tenant. Chapter 14, Section
F, explains the legal ins and outs of subleasing in detail (and also covers its close
cousin, “assigning”).
You may be able to get a great deal as a
subtenant. That’s because tenants who are
willing to share their space usually need to
do so—their projected requirements for
WHAT KIND OF SPACE DO YOU NEED?
space didn’t pan out as hoped, or their
income is insufficient to cover the rent. As
long as the tenant’s own lease allows it,
subleasing is one way to cut the overhead.
There are, however, downsides to being
a subtenant. For one, since you’re leasing
from a tenant, you’re dealing with someone
who is not in the business of being a landlord and may not know or care about treating a tenant—you—properly and legally.
For instance, you may not find your “landlord” reacting as promptly and conscientiously as you might wish when it comes to
requests for repairs.
If you are considering renting from
another tenant, keep these issues in mind:
• Check to see if the landlord’s consent
is needed for subletting the space or
assigning the lease. If it is, make sure
you’re not legally bound to take the
space until the tenant’s landlord has
consented in writing.
• Look for clauses in the prime lease
(the lease between the landlord and
the original tenant) that require the
landlord’s consent for a use change or
alterations of the space. (Use restrictions are explained in Chapter 7,
Section D.) Don’t sign up unless the
landlord gives the needed approvals,
in writing.
• Scrutinize the tenant’s lease for
charges in addition to rent—passthrough charges, for example, for
maintenance, taxes, and insurance.
Find out if the tenant will be passing
on these costs to you. (Chapter 9, Sec-
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tion D, explains these additional
forms of rent.)
• Get written confirmation from the
landlord and tenant that the tenant’s
lease is in good standing, and that as
long as you pay your rent and other
required charges, you can continue to
occupy your space.
• Include a clause in your lease allowing you to cancel the sublease if the
landlord fails to provide building
services and repairs. The last thing
you want is to be the unhappy recipient of the fallout from a fractious relationship between the landlord and the
tenant.
Checklist for Determining
Your Space Needs
This chapter will get your space search off
to a great start. It should help you:
• determine that you really need to
move
• know the maximum rent and deposit
you can afford to pay
• identify the ideal location, size, physical features, and services of the property you want
• decide how long a lease you need,
and
• prepare a Rental Priorities Worksheet,
including features of the rental or
lease that you can’t abide (absolute
no-ways).
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